"-ant-" meaning in All languages combined

See -ant- on Wiktionary

Interfix [Esperanto]

Etymology: Etymology tree Latin -ns Latin -ansbor. ▲ Latin -āns Old French -ant French -antbor. Esperanto -ant- The a vowel of present-tense -as plus the nt of the Romance active present participle. Etymology templates: {{ety|eo|:bor|la:-ans|fr:-ant|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin -ns Latin -ansbor. ▲ Latin -āns Old French -ant French -antbor. Esperanto -ant- [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "present active participle", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ns", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ans", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "present participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "present active participle", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":from", "3" : "la:-ns<id:present active participle>", "id" : "present active participle" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āns", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ant", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ant", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-ant-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="-ant-">, {{der|eo|roa}} Romance Head templates: {{eo-head}} -ant-
  1. (nominal) -anto One who does the action of the root Tags: morpheme, nominal
    Sense id: en--ant--eo-interfix-6qXBuECj Categories (other): Esperanto entries with etymology trees, Esperanto entries with etymon, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymology trees: 48 26 26 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymon: 61 35 4 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 57 32 10 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 54 32 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 5 2 19 19 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 7 1 20 21 19 21 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 56 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 63 26 11
  2. (adjectival) -anta The active present participle Tags: adjectival, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ant--eo-interfix-hVrWbkLJ
  3. (adverbial) -ante The active present adverbial participle Tags: adverbial, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ant--eo-interfix-lc1Kofaq Categories (other): Esperanto interfixes, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto interfixes: 26 15 59 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 28 16 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO1 Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 0 0 0

Suffix [Ido]

Etymology: Borrowed from Esperanto -ant-, from English -ant, French -ant, Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente and -iente. With the initial a indicating present tense from -as. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|eo|-ant-}} Esperanto -ant-, {{der|io|en|-ant}} English -ant, {{der|io|fr|-ant}} French -ant, {{der|io|it|-ante}} Italian -ante, {{der|io|es|-ante}} Spanish -ante Head templates: {{head|io|suffix}} -ant-
  1. suffix forming active participle with -a Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ant--io-suffix-QEDv8CHB Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ido entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 5 2 19 19 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 7 1 20 21 19 21 Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 25 28 24 23
  2. nominal active participle with -o Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ant--io-suffix-ldbLvjZh Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ido entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 5 2 19 19 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 7 1 20 21 19 21 Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 25 28 24 23
  3. plural nominal active participle with -i Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ant--io-suffix-IzQtA99~ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ido entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 5 2 19 19 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 7 1 20 21 19 21 Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 25 28 24 23
  4. adverbial active participle with -e Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ant--io-suffix-A0SZPCnX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ido entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 5 2 19 19 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 7 1 20 21 19 21 Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 25 28 24 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -int-, -ont-, -at-, -it-, -ot-
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ns\nLatin -ansbor.\n▲\nLatin -āns\nOld French -ant\nFrench -antbor.\nEsperanto -ant-\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"present active participle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ns\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ans\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"present participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"present active participle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":from\", \"3\" : \"la:-ns<id:present active participle>\", \"id\" : \"present active participle\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āns\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ant\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ant\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-ant-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"-ant-\">",
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  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ns\nLatin -ansbor.\n▲\nLatin -āns\nOld French -ant\nFrench -antbor.\nEsperanto -ant-\nThe a vowel of present-tense -as plus the nt of the Romance active present participle.",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(See usage note at -isto)",
          "text": "Example: fari (“to do, make”) → faranto (“an agent, a doer, a maker”)",
          "translation": "(See usage note at -isto)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-anto One who does the action of the root"
      ],
      "id": "en--ant--eo-interfix-6qXBuECj",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominal) -anto One who does the action of the root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Example: fari (“to do, to make”) → faranta (“doing, making”)",
          "type": "example"
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      ],
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        "-anta The active present participle"
      ],
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          "active",
          "active voice"
        ],
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        "(adjectival) -anta The active present participle"
      ],
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        "adjectival",
        "morpheme"
      ]
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          "_dis": "26 15 59",
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          "type": "example"
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        "-ante The active present adverbial participle"
      ],
      "id": "en--ant--eo-interfix-lc1Kofaq",
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          "active",
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        "(adverbial) -ante The active present adverbial participle"
      ],
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        "adverbial",
        "morpheme"
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}

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      "expansion": "Esperanto -ant-",
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    },
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    {
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        "2": "es",
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      "expansion": "Spanish -ante",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ant-, from English -ant, French -ant, Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente and -iente. With the initial a indicating present tense from -as.",
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  "lang_code": "io",
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  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-int-"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 5 2 19 19 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "11 7 1 20 21 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "25 28 24 23",
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          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpanta (“helping”)",
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        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The helping workmen helped me with the database error.",
          "text": "La laboristi helpanta helpis mi kun la datumaro-eroro.",
          "translation": "The helping workmen helped me with the database error.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming active participle with -a"
      ],
      "id": "en--ant--io-suffix-QEDv8CHB",
      "links": [
        [
          "-a",
          "-a#Ido"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 5 2 19 19 17 19",
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        {
          "_dis": "25 28 24 23",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpanto (“someone that helps; assistant, attendant, helper, auxiliary, ally”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have my own helper.",
          "text": "Mi havas mia propra helpanto.",
          "translation": "I have my own helper.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominal active participle with -o"
      ],
      "id": "en--ant--io-suffix-ldbLvjZh",
      "links": [
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          "-o#Ido"
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      ],
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        "morpheme"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 5 2 19 19 17 19",
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        {
          "_dis": "11 7 1 20 21 19 21",
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      ],
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        {
          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpanti (“multiple people that helps; assistants, attendants, helpers, auxiliaries, allies”)",
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              13,
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          "english": "We are good allies.",
          "text": "Ni esas bona helpanti.",
          "translation": "We are good allies.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "plural nominal active participle with -i"
      ],
      "id": "en--ant--io-suffix-IzQtA99~",
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        "morpheme"
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    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "20 5 2 19 19 17 19",
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        {
          "_dis": "11 7 1 20 21 19 21",
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      ],
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        {
          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpante (“helpingly”)",
          "type": "example"
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              3,
              11
            ]
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            ]
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          "english": "She helpingly fixed the big problem.",
          "text": "El helpante fixigis la granda problemo.",
          "translation": "She helpingly fixed the big problem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "adverbial active participle with -e"
      ],
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      ],
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        "morpheme"
      ]
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  ],
  "word": "-ant-"
}
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  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ns\nLatin -ansbor.\n▲\nLatin -āns\nOld French -ant\nFrench -antbor.\nEsperanto -ant-\nThe a vowel of present-tense -as plus the nt of the Romance active present participle.",
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  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "english": "(See usage note at -isto)",
          "text": "Example: fari (“to do, make”) → faranto (“an agent, a doer, a maker”)",
          "translation": "(See usage note at -isto)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "-anto One who does the action of the root"
      ],
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        "(nominal) -anto One who does the action of the root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Example: fari (“to do, to make”) → faranta (“doing, making”)",
          "type": "example"
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          "active",
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          "present participle",
          "present participle"
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      ],
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        "(adjectival) -anta The active present participle"
      ],
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        "adjectival",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Example: fari (“to do, to make”) → farante (“doing, making”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ante The active present adverbial participle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "active",
          "active voice"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "adverbial participle",
          "adverbial participle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adverbial) -ante The active present adverbial participle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ant-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ido lemmas",
    "Ido suffixes",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms derived from English",
    "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms derived from French",
    "Ido terms derived from Italian",
    "Ido terms derived from Spanish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "-ant-"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto -ant-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-ant"
      },
      "expansion": "English -ant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ant"
      },
      "expansion": "French -ant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-ante"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -ante",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "-ante"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ante",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ant-, from English -ant, French -ant, Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente and -iente. With the initial a indicating present tense from -as.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ant-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-int-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ont-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-at-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-it-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ot-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpanta (“helping”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The helping workmen helped me with the database error.",
          "text": "La laboristi helpanta helpis mi kun la datumaro-eroro.",
          "translation": "The helping workmen helped me with the database error.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming active participle with -a"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-a",
          "-a#Ido"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpanto (“someone that helps; assistant, attendant, helper, auxiliary, ally”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have my own helper.",
          "text": "Mi havas mia propra helpanto.",
          "translation": "I have my own helper.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominal active participle with -o"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-o",
          "-o#Ido"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpanti (“multiple people that helps; assistants, attendants, helpers, auxiliaries, allies”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We are good allies.",
          "text": "Ni esas bona helpanti.",
          "translation": "We are good allies.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural nominal active participle with -i"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-i",
          "-i#Ido"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpante (“helpingly”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She helpingly fixed the big problem.",
          "text": "El helpante fixigis la granda problemo.",
          "translation": "She helpingly fixed the big problem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adverbial active participle with -e"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-e",
          "-e#Ido"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ant-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ant- meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "-ant-",
    "Template:der",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "-ant-",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 137399317<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:53:01 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "-ant-",
    "Template:der",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "-ant-",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 142311700<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:53:57 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.